News Flyer : Benazir Assassinated, Gold Prices Rise

From our earlier article 'All that glitters is Gold', we know that gold is a favorite safety net. Political instability in Pakistan, meant investors rushed to gold. Indian stock markets and currency markets, however did not react violently to her assassination.

Read more - View 1


The Sentimental market

After all that you have learned about Supply demand, EPS and PE Ratio most of us simplify stock markets into a block of science models.However there are a lot of events that question and dispute these mathematical models. One of them is popularly called the January effect. The January effect (also known as the turn-of-the-year effect or the January anomaly) is the most important calendar anomaly. The returns on common stocks in January are much higher than in other months. There is no cause and effect to this anomaly. Share prices simply go up during this month and there is no plausible explanation for this behaviour. According to a study by Marc Reinganum "Small firms experience large returns in January and exceptionally large returns during the first few trading days of January." I believe this is more accurate for emerging markets like India where speculation is the order of the day. Take advantage of this anomaly because stock market is simply about "Buy low sell high and play golf ! "

One vital thing we need to take cognizance of when we invest in the market is that, market and people who determine the market movements are often not analytical and scientific. The experts, whom I am always sceptical about, try to simplify the market in reverse format of effect and cause. That is once an event happens they retro fit the explanation. This leads to a dissonance and inefficiency and thats where all the money could be made. I think the under lying moral to these anomalies is that there is often no right or wrong way to invest in a market. If there was one, Warren Bufett would have been cloned all over the world.

However it is important to understand the fundamentals of the market and then use your own gut feel to decipher the future value of each stock. Warren Bufett likened the market to a psychotic drunk. Warren Bufett said "Companies don't change every day but market prices do. This volatility makes the market the greatest game there is. We should bask in the current turbulence as it creates countless opportunities. " Ultimately only two things make a difference : how to value a business and how to think about the market."

All that glitters is GOLD!

Image borrowed from Wiki
In India, Gold has been a symbol of richness and prosperity since ancient times; recent times have given Gold an additional Investment sheen. Investors view gold as an ideal way to insulate wealth from inflations. Here are some of reasons.

Over the years, gold has also shown a strong negative correlation with other investment options like stocks, bonds and US Dollar price. As in the case of stocks, the balance between supply and demand has a key influence on the price of gold, but the key players in Gold are different.

The existing stock with the world’s central banks and International Monetary Funds are the main supply sources. Banks across the world procure and stock gold to minimize(hedge) the risks they face with their other investments. Gold sales by the banks can lead to a sudden increase in supply and pull down the price. Uncertainty in the value of the dollar, volatility in the stock market or political crisis in the country can prompt banks to lean towards gold as an investment option.

Gold mining companies, the primary of gold supplier also base their production decisions on price trends.

The London Gold Fix is the most commonly followed benchmark for gold prices. Recent years have seen increased investment in gold commodity and gold exchange traded funds, which invest in physical gold. India being the world’s largest gold jewellery market, affects Gold demand significantly and thus the price. But investment demand more than jewelery demand govern gold prices.

Investors need to keep watch on other key macro factors that have an impact on gold prices- trends in the US dollar, crude oil prices and global economic or political events.

Click to Enlarge

Attention Indian investors : In dollar terms, gold has given a return of 19.5 per cent this year, but with the rupee appreciating by 10.9 per cent, domestic gold prices have gained only 6.6 per cent.

For Indian investors to capitalize on the global increase in Gold prices, it will be advisable to invest in Exchange Traded Funds like Gold BeES that follow global trends.

By allocating 5-10% to Gold, you would have a 'safety net' for your equity investments.